Back to Key Stage 4 Options

You have to study for GCSEs in English Language, English Literature, Mathematics as well as Combined Science, unless you have opted to study Separate Sciences. The majority of pupils will also work towards GCSE Statistics. You will also have lessons in PE which are non-examined.

English Literature

Staff Contact – Ms Helen Trute (helen.trute@stationers.latrust.org.uk)

GCSE English Literature AQA Specification

Students study a range of Literature texts from the Seventeenth Century to the present. English Literature explores how writers use a range of methods to convey their ideas and how they are influenced by their context.

Students will study:

  • Macbeth by William Shakespeare
  • A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
  • An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley
  • Power and Conflict (Poetry Anthology)
  • Unseen poetry (Developing analytical skills)

100% terminal assessment

  • Component 1 Shakespeare and 19th century novel: 1 hour 45 minutes, 40% of final grade
  • Component 2 Modern texts and poetry: 2 hours 15 minutes, 60% of final grade

English Literature is studied alongside English Language throughout KS4.  The study of literature enables you to develop opinions of your own and structure convincing arguments in order to support a point of view.  Academic analytical skills are developed and you will be encouraged to approach texts from a range of perspectives.  The texts studied date from 1600 and provide invaluable insights into the world and will act as useful cultural reference points throughout life.  Success in this subject could lead to further study at KS5 as well as careers in: Academia, Business, Creative Media, Journalism, Law, Performing Arts and Teaching

English Language

Staff Contact – Ms Helen Trute (helen.trute@stationers.latrust.org.uk)

GCSE English Language AQA Specification

A course where students develop their reading, writing, speaking and listening skills.

Students learn to read, understand and analyse a wide range of different fiction and non-fiction texts covering the 19th, 20th and 21st century time periods as well as to write clearly, coherently and accurately using a range of vocabulary and sentence structures.

  • 100% external examination:
    Paper 1 Creative Reading and Writing: 1 hour 45 minutes (50% of final grade)
    Paper 2 Writers’ Viewpoints and Perspectives: 1 hour 45 minutes (50% of final grade)
  • Spoken Language Endorsement: Teacher assessed throughout the course

English Language is essential to all students’ success: the skills of critical reading and writing to effectively communicate ideas are central to success in the workplace and academia. This qualification will aid success in any career, as the world of work always requires us to communicate with others and work as part of a team. If it proves to be a subject you are passionate about, you may consider a career in the following: Advertising & marketing, Business & consultancy, Journalism or the media, Law & politics, Linguistics and Teaching

Mathematics

Staff Contact – Ms T Hunt (trisha.hunt@stationers.latrust.org.uk)

GCSE Maths Pearson Edexcel Specification

Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9 to 1) in Mathematics is a tiered qualification. There are two tiers:

  • Foundation tier – grades 1 to 5 available
  • Higher tier – grades 4 to 9 available
  • (Grade 3 allowed in exceptional circumstances)
  • 100% terminal assessment

The assessment for each tier of entry consists of three externally examined papers all three must be from the same tier of entry. Students must complete all three papers in the same assessment series.

The content of GCSE mathematics includes knowledge, understanding, and skills outlined in the specifications. The essential subject content provides a framework for developing a comprehensive study, covering a full range of topics in Number, Algebra, Ratio, Proportion and Rates of Change, Geometry and Measures, Probability and Statistics.

Paper 1:  Weighting 33.33% of the total GCSE. 

  • Overview of assessment:
  • Written examination papers with a range of question types
  • No calculator is allowed
  • 1 hour and 30 minutes (both Foundation and Higher tier papers)
  • 80 marks available

Paper 2:  Weighting 33.33% of the total GCSE.

  • Overview of assessment:
  • Written examination papers with a range of question types
  • Calculator allowed
  • 1 hour and 30 minutes (both Foundation and Higher tier papers)
  • 80 marks available

Paper 3:  Weighting 33.33% of the total GCSE.

  • Overview of assessment:
  • Written examination papers with a range of question types
  • No calculator is allowed
  • 1 hour and 30 minutes (both Foundation and Higher tier papers)
  • 80 marks available

GCSE Maths is an essential qualification to have. It’s a benchmark qualification for further education and a host of employment opportunities. Maths underpins so many parts of our lives from adding up the total of our shopping to the engineering behind our cars and our computers. Just as languages provide the building blocks and rules we need to communicate, Maths uses its own language, made up of numbers, symbols and formulas, to explore the rules we need to measure or identify essential problems like distance, speed, time, space, change, force and quantities. Studying Maths helps us find patterns and structure in our lives. Practically, Maths helps us put a price on things, create graphics, build websites, build skyscrapers and generally understand how things work or predict how they might change over time and under different conditions. Studying Maths helps you develop skills in logical thinking and statistical or strategic knowledge, which are valued by employers across many job sectors for example:

Actuarial analyst, Actuary, Aerospace engineer, Business analyst, Chartered accountant, Data analyst, Forensic accountant, Insurance underwriter, Investment analyst, Investment banker, Meteorologist, Operational researcher, PPC specialist, Quantity surveyor, Research scientist (maths), Secondary school teacher, Software tester, Statistician, Stockbroker and Leadership roles across all sectors

Combined Science

Staff Contact – Ms Fareena Malik (fareena.malik@stationers.latrust.org.uk)

GCSE Combined Science AQA Specification

Combined Science involves the study of all 3 Sciences: Biology, Chemistry and Physics with two GCSE Science qualifications being attained upon successful completion of the course. The course is assessed through 100% terminal examination.

Two tiers are available for this qualification, Foundation and Higher. The content is the same for both tiers.  A student taking Foundation Tier assessments will be awarded a grade within the range of 1–1 to 5–5.  A student taking Higher Tier assessments will be awarded a grade within the range of 4–4 to 9–9. 

This qualification is graded on a 17-point scale: 1–1 to 9–9 – where 9–9 is the best grade.

Biology

  • Cell biology
  • Organisation
  • Infection and response
  • Bioenergetics
  • Homeostasis and response
  • Inheritance, variation and evolution
  • Ecology

Chemistry

  • Atomic structure and the periodic table
  • Bonding, structure, and the properties of matter
  • Quantitative chemistry
  • Chemical changes
  • Energy changes
  • Rate and extent of chemical change
  • Organic chemistry
  • Chemical analysis
  • Chemistry of the atmosphere
  • Using resources

Physics

  • Energy
  • Electricity
  • Particle model of matter
  • Atomic structure
  • Forces
  • Waves
  • Magnetism and electromagnetism

There is also a ‘Required Practical’ element that is not explicitly assessed but compulsory and will be addressed in the final exams.

There are six papers: two Biology, two Chemistry and two Physics. Each of the papers will assess knowledge and understanding from distinct topic areas, through multiple choice, structured, closed short answers, and open response questions. 

40% of marks will be based on demonstrating knowledge and understanding; 40% of marks will be based on applying that knowledge and understanding and 20% on analysing given information and ideas. 

There is also an increased maths/numeracy component to the examinations. Overall 20% of marks will be derived from numeracy-based questions (10% from Biology, 20% from Chemistry and 30% from Physics)

  • Biology element – 2 written exams: each 1 hour 15 minutes (Foundation and  Higher Tier)  70 marks each.  Each paper 16.7% of GCSE
  • Chemistry element – 2 written exams: each 1 hour 15 minutes (Foundation and Higher Tier) 70 marks each.  Each paper 16.7% of GCSE 
  • Physics element – 2 written exams: each 1 hour 15 minutes (Foundation and Higher Tier) 70 marks each.  Each paper 16.7% of GCSE

We have put together a small list of careers in Science to give you an idea of the number of doors a good Science qualification can open.

Architect, Astrophysicist, Biochemist, Dentist, Doctor, Engineer, Forensic Science, Marine Biologist, Microbiologist, Nurse, Paramedic, Pathologist, Pharmacist, Surveyor, Teacher (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), Vet.

Triple Science

Staff Contact – Ms Fareena Malik (fareena.malik@stationers.latrust.org.uk)

Students choosing Separate (Triple) Sciences as an option will gain three separate GCSE qualifications, one in each science. The course covers the same areas as the Combined Science GCSE but in more depth. Additionally, students will study a unit of Space Physics. This course is more demanding than the Combined Science course but is great preparation for those wishing to study science or something science related in the future.

Biology

  • Cell biology
  • Organisation
  • Infection and response
  • Bioenergetics
  • Homeostasis and response
  • Inheritance, variation and evolution
  • Ecology

Chemistry

  • Atomic structure and the periodic table
  • Bonding, structure, and the properties of matter
  • Quantitative chemistry
  • Chemical changes
  • Energy changes
  • Rate and extent of chemical change
  • Organic chemistry
  • Chemical analysis
  • Chemistry of the atmosphere
  • Using resources

Physics

  • Energy
  • Electricity
  • Particle model of matter
  • Atomic structure
  • Forces
  • Waves
  • Magnetism and electromagnetism
  • Space Physics (GCSE Physics only)

There is also a ‘Required Practical’ element that is not explicitly assessed but compulsory and will be addressed in the final exams.

There are six papers: two Biology, two Chemistry and two Physics. Each of the papers will assess knowledge and understanding from distinct topic areas, through multiple choice, structured, closed short answers, and open response questions. 

40% of marks will be based on demonstrating knowledge and understanding; 40% of marks will be based on applying that knowledge and understanding and 20% on analysing given information and ideas. 

There is also an increased maths/numeracy component to the examinations. Overall 20% of marks will be derived from numeracy-based questions (10% from Biology, 20% from Chemistry and 30% from Physics)

  • Biology element – 2 written exams: each 1 hour 45 minutes (Foundation and  Higher Tier)  100 marks each.  Each paper 16.7% of GCSE
  • Chemistry element – 2 written exams: each 1 hour 45 minutes (Foundation and Higher Tier) 100 marks each.  Each paper 16.7% of GCSE 
  • Physics element – 2 written exams: each 1 hour 45 minutes (Foundation and Higher Tier) 100 marks each. Each paper 16.7% of GCSE

We have put together a small list of careers in Science to give you an idea of the number of doors a good Science qualification can open.

Architect, Astrophysicist, Biochemist, Dentist, Doctor, Engineer, Forensic Science, Marine Biologist, Microbiologist, Nurse, Paramedic, Pathologist, Pharmacist, Surveyor, Teacher (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), Vet.

Physical Education

This is a non-examined, compulsory subject.  All Year 10 and 11 students will partake in PE lessons

In both Year 10 and Year 11, all pupils will obtain the opportunity to choose from different sporting pathways and experience a variety of specific sports appropriate for each pathway. Throughout this time, pupils will increase their own knowledge and understanding of the rules, regulations and tactics for each activity as well as enhancing their own and others skills and techniques required for each sport. The pathways offered will be dependent on numbers of students who opt for each pathway and the teaching allocation.

You will be taking part in traditional PE sports as well as learning about fitness and creating habits for life. These will mainly consist of team based sports, as well as some gym based activities. You can expect from your lessons, skill development, game play, coaching of tactics, opportunities to officiate, learning how to use fitness equipment and planning to improve/maintain fitness levels.

Pupils will not be assessed in their practical performance against the national curriculum criteria throughout the whole of Key Stage 4 core PE. However, they will be expected to participate to the best of their ability and will have opportunities to develop personal skills and qualities as a performer, official, leader and coach.

Although there is no qualification that can be ascertained in core PE, it provides opportunities for pupils to develop personal skills such as knowledge, structure, communication, organisation, target setting, effective use of language and qualities such as independence, leadership styles, teamwork, confidence, competence, motivation, enthusiasm and humour all of which future employers look for when at an interview.

GCSE Statistics - Edexcel

Staff Contact – Trisha Hunt (trisha.hunt@stationers.latrust.org.uk)

GCSE Statistics Edexcel Specification

The redesigned Statistics qualification aims to equip students with transferable skills applicable across various subjects.  The GCSE Statistics has a straightforward assessment structure with two equally weighted papers, facilitating diverse delivery models. The integrated approach to statistical enquiry and methods ensures a cohesive teaching, learning, and exam preparation experience. Through real-world data and authentic contexts, students develop statistical enquiry skills, fostering an awareness of statistics beyond the classroom. The organised content, accompanied by guidance, ensures clarity and meaning. The accessible question papers, featuring careful ramping and engaging real-life statistical material, support students of all abilities.

The Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9–1) in Statistics is designed to foster students’ confidence and competence in applying statistical techniques to solve real-world problems. In this practical program of study, it is expected that all students, regardless of tier, will develop confidence and competence with the standard content. Assessment for all students will cover both standard and underlined content in both foundation and higher tier papers. More highly-attaining students will further extend their skills to confidently handle all the specified content. The curriculum emphasises the importance of considering various approaches, including technology, at each stage of the statistical enquiry cycle. Students will learn that statistical conclusions evolve through an iterative process of retesting and refinement. The course provides opportunities for students to apply statistical techniques using real data from authentic contexts within the statistical enquiry cycle.

The Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9–1) in Statistics consists of two externally-examined papers. Students must complete all assessments in May/June in any single year, and students can only be entered for either Foundation tier or Higher tier.

Paper 1 (*Paper code: 1ST0/1F and 1ST0/1H)

Written examination: 1 hour and 30 minutes, 50% of the qualification and 80 marks

Content overview

  1. The collection of data
  2. Processing, representing and analysing data
  3. Probability

Assessment overview

  • Students must answer all questions
  • The papers assess all content
  • Questions on statistical methods, familiar and unfamiliar contexts and the component parts of the statistical enquiry cycle
  • The papers contain short response, medium response and extended response questions

Paper 2 (*Paper code: 1ST0/2F and 1ST0/2H)

Written examination: 1 hour 30 minutes, 50% of the qualification and 80 marks

 Content overview

  1. The collection of data
  2. Processing, representing and analysing data
  3. Probability

 Assessment overview

  • Students must answer all questions
  • The papers assess all content
  • Questions on statistical methods, familiar and unfamiliar contexts and the component parts of the statistical enquiry cycle
  • The papers contain short response, medium response and extended response questions

Studying GCSE Statistics can provide students with valuable skills that are applicable to various careers and further educational pursuits. The ability to understand and analyse data is highly sought after in many professions. Here are some potential career prospects for students who have studied GCSE Statistics:

  1. Data Analyst: Analysing and interpreting data to help organisations make informed decisions.
  2. Statistician: Designing surveys, experiments, and observational studies to collect and analyse data.
  3. Market Research Analyst: Studying market conditions to help companies understand potential sales opportunities for products or services.
  4. Economist: Analysing economic data to provide insights into trends and make forecasts.
  5. Actuary: Evaluating financial risks using mathematics, statistics, and financial theory.
  6. Biostatistician: Applying statistical methods to the fields of biology and health sciences for research and analysis.
  7. Policy Analyst: Analysing data to assess the impact of policies and recommending improvements.
  8. Machine Learning Engineer: Developing algorithms and statistical models for machine learning applications.
  9. Environmental Scientist: Analysing environmental data to assess the impact of human activities on ecosystems.
  10. Educator: Teaching statistics or related subjects at various educational levels.

These are just a few examples, and the skills acquired through GCSE Statistics can be beneficial in numerous fields where data analysis and interpretation are crucial. Additionally, many higher education courses and degrees in fields like mathematics, economics, or data science often build upon the statistical foundations gained at the GCSE level.